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Preparation and characterization of new PET-like sensors for nucleophiles

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Yulia Gerchikov, Yoav Eichen

 

Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City 32000, Haifa Israel

 

Photoinduced electron-transfer (PET) signaling of a recognition process, Scheme 1, is a very elegant method for optically sensing electrophiles that was developed for reporting the presence of metal cations, protons and alkylating agents[1]. This approach was first proposed by Weller and later perfected by De Silva et al[2]. Nevertheless, the application of the PET concept to the detection of nucleophiles is rather limited because most nucleophiles tend to quench the excited state of the luminophore.

Here we report on a new concept, enabling the application of a “PET-like” concept for the detection of nucleophiles through luminescence regain. We report the preparation and characterization of new “PET-like” materials that dramatically increase their luminescence properties upon reacting with different nucleophiles both in solutions and in the gas phase.



[1]. S. Tal, H. Salman, Y. Abraham, M. Botoshansky, Y. Eichen, "Sensitive and Selective PET-Based Sensing of Alkylating Agents", Chem. Eur. J., 12, 4858-4864, 2006.

[2]. A.P. de Silva, H.Q.N.Gunaratne, T. Gunnlaugsson, A.J.M. Huxley, C.P. McCoy, J.T. Rademacher, T.E. Rice, Chem. Rev., 97, 1515-1566, 1997.